Opinion
No. 15.
December 15, 1924.
Appeal from the District Court of the United States for the Eastern District of New York.
Before HOUGH and MANTON, Circuit Judges, and LEARNED HAND, District Judge.
This cause was heard November 5, 1924, and an opinion filed (3 F.[2d] 591), affirming the result reached below, viz. dismissal of the libel. But, as our opinion shows, we concurred in the result below solely on the ground that libelant had not succeeded in showing any negligence on the part of the respondent by a fair preponderance of proof. Libelant failed for lack of sufficient evidence. We are now advised that, not only did Harms Company sue Turner Company in this suit for injury to a barge, but Turner Company filed an independent libel against Harms Company to recover for injury to cargo laden on Harms Company's barge and belonging to Turner Company. This was not a technical cross-libel, nor was any order of consolidation ever entered; but in this case (and therefore contained in the apostles herein) the parties to both suits stipulated that, if in this case the respondent (Turner Company) had a favorable decree, then Turner Company, as libelant in the other litigation, should likewise have a favorable decree. It now appears that the respondent here (Turner Company) has a favorable decree solely because Harms Company could not produce sufficient evidence. Therefore application is now made to relieve Harms Company of the stipulation aforesaid. We think it plainly unjust that Turner Company should recover for its cargo solely because Harms Company failed to prove its case. Evidently the stipulation was not made with an eye to what subsequently happened. Further, it would be unfair to decide a case of cargo injury upon what we regard as insufficient evidence to prove negligence on the part of a charterer and/or consignee. Nor can we consider and decide that case because it is not before us. Therefore all we can do is to act on what is before us, to wit, the stipulation. The parties are hereby relieved from that stipulation, and left to pursue such remedies as may be afforded by the suit of Turner Company v. Harms Company.