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Burns v. Smith

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District
Oct 4, 1985
476 So. 2d 278 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1985)

Summary

In Burns v. Smith, 476 So.2d 278 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), the plaintiff sustained, as in the case at hand, an impact-related injury. The jury apportioned 75% of the plaintiff's injuries to his failure to wear a seatbelt.

Summary of this case from Houghton v. Bond

Opinion

No. 85-20.

October 4, 1985.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Collier County, Ted Brousseau, J.

Harold S. Smith, II of Vega, Brown, Nichols, Stanley Martin, Naples, for appellants.

Ronald L. Napier, Naples, John W. MacKay, Tampa, for appellees.


Plaintiffs, Mr. and Mrs. William H. Burns, appeal in this automobile accident case from a jury verdict assessing damages of $37,000 in favor of Mr. Burns and $5,000 in favor of Mrs. Burns and determining that Mr. Burns was seventy-five percent comparatively negligent for failing to wear his seat belt. We affirm.

Mr. Burns contends that the trial court erred in denying his motion for a new trial because the evidence did not adequately support the jury's determination that his failure to use a seat belt made him seventy-five percent comparatively negligent. His contention is to the effect that without any testimony from an accident reconstruction expert there could have been no finding in this case of the requisite causal relationship between the nonuse of a seat belt and the injuries. We do not agree. See Insurance Company of North America v. Pasakarnis, 451 So.2d 447 (Fla. 1984). The evidence showed that Mr. Burns did not use a seat belt and that he was thrown from his seat in the car following the impact. He received head and neck injuries. Under the circumstances of this case we do not believe it was beyond the province of the jury from its common knowledge to conclude that "the failure to use an available and operational seat belt produced or contributed substantially to producing at least a portion of plaintiff's damages. . . ." Pasakarnis, 451 So.2d at 454.

We do not find merit in the additional contention on appeal.

Affirmed.

DANAHY, A.C.J., and HALL, J., concur.


Summaries of

Burns v. Smith

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District
Oct 4, 1985
476 So. 2d 278 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1985)

In Burns v. Smith, 476 So.2d 278 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), the plaintiff sustained, as in the case at hand, an impact-related injury. The jury apportioned 75% of the plaintiff's injuries to his failure to wear a seatbelt.

Summary of this case from Houghton v. Bond

In Burns v. Smith, 476 So.2d 278 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), the Second District rejected a plaintiff's contention that testimony from an accident reconstruction expert was needed to testify about the causal relationship between the nonuse of a seatbelt and the injuries sustained.

Summary of this case from Zurline v. Levesque

In Burns v. Smith, 476 So.2d 278 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), relied upon by the appellant, the facts are not clearly delineated.

Summary of this case from State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. v. Smith

In Burns, a jury had found 75% comparative negligence against the plaintiff, who was thrown around in the vehicle as the result of failure to wear his seat belt and sustained head and neck injuries.

Summary of this case from State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. v. Smith
Case details for

Burns v. Smith

Case Details

Full title:DELLA BURNS AND WILLIAM H. BURNS, APPELLANTS, v. RUTH McLAUGHLIN SMITH AND…

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District

Date published: Oct 4, 1985

Citations

476 So. 2d 278 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1985)

Citing Cases

State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. v. Smith

This ruling has been appealed but, under the facts, exclusion of the witness was well within the trial…

Henry v. Hoelke

Id. at 1171. For example, in Burns v. Smith, 476 So.2d 278, 279 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), plaintiff was thrown from…