Summary
construing pro se petitioner's request for the court to order the Attorney General deposed as a petition for a writ of mandamus
Summary of this case from Rauch v. Wayne Cnty. Dep't of Health & Human Res.Opinion
Civil Action No. 13-465
04-10-2013
MEMORANDUM OPINION
The Court construes petitioner's Petition for an Order for Deposition to Perpetuate Testimony as a petition for a writ of mandamus. The Court will grant the application to proceed in forma pauperis and dismiss the pro se petition for a writ of mandamus.
According to petitioner, Attorney General Eric Holder "refus[es] to investigate or intervene in the unconstitutional application and enforcement of the [Prison Litigation Reform Act] in the Fifth Circuit," Pet. at 2, and his failure to act has "resulted in the abrogation of [his] civil rights," id. at 7. Petitioner, who intends to bring an action in the future regarding the enforcement of civil rights statutes in the Fifth Circuit, id., requests "an order authorizing him to depose Attorney General Eric Holder ... to perpetuate [his] testimony," id. at 15.
Mandamus relief is proper only if "(1) the plaintiff has a clear right to relief; (2) the defendant has a clear duty to act; and (3) there is no other adequate remedy available to plaintiff." Council of and for the Blind of Delaware County Valley v. Regan, 709 F.2d 1521, 1533 (D.C. Cir. 1983) (en banc). The party seeking mandamus has the "burden of showing that [his] right to issuance of the writ is 'clear and indisputable,'" Gulfstream Aerospace Corp. v. Mayacamas Corp., 485 U.S. 271, 289 (1988) (citing Bankers Life & Cas. Co. v. Holland, 346 U.S. 379, 384 (1953)), and this petitioner utterly fails to meet his burden. "It is well-settled that a writ of mandamus is not available to compel discretionary acts," Cox v. Sec'y of Labor, 739 F. Supp. 28, 30 (D.D.C. 1990) (citing cases), and the Attorney General's decision to investigate any particular matter is left to his discretion, see Shoshone Bannock Tribes v. Reno, 56 F.3d 1476, 1480 (D.C. Cir. 1995) ("Courts have also refused to review the Attorney General's litigation decisions in civil matters."); see also United States v. Nixon, 418 U.S. 683, 693 (1974) (acknowledging that the Executive Branch "has exclusive authority and absolute discretion to decide whether to prosecute a case"). The petition therefore must be denied. An Order accompanies this Memorandum Opinion.
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United States District Judge