1973) (city charter); Thompson v. Mellon, 9 Cal.3d 96, 105-06, 507 P.2d 628, 633, 107 Cal.Rptr. 20, 27 (1973) (city charter); Cowan v. City of Aspen, 181 Colo. 343, 350, 509 P.2d 1269, 1273 (1973) (city charter); Castner v. Clerk of Grosse Pointe Park, 86 Mich. App. 482, 496, 272 N.W.2d 693, 698-99 (1978) (city charter); Phelan v. City of Buffalo, 54 A.D.2d 262, 269, 388 N.Y.S.2d 469, 474 (1976) (city charter); contra City of Akron v. Beil, 660 F.2d 166, 169 (6th Cir. 1981) (city charter); Woodward v. City of Deerfield Beach, 538 F.2d 1081, 1081 (5th Cir. 1976) (city charter); Joseph v. City of Birmingham, 510 F. Supp. 1319, 1339 (E.D.Mich. 1981) (city charter); Brandenberg v. McCellan, 427 F. Supp. 943, 945 (E.D.Mo. 1977) (city charter); Castner v. City of Homer, 598 P.2d 953, 956-57 (Alaska 1979) (city code); Triano v. Massion, 109 Ariz. 506, 509, 513 P.2d 935, 938 (1973) (city charter); Wise v. Lentini, 374 So.2d 1286, 1287 (La.App.), cert. denied, 375 So.2d 1182 (La. 1979) (city charter); or state statutory durational residency requirements governing local public officials, see, e.g., Henderson v. Fort Worth Ind. School Dist., 526 F.2d 286, 292-93 (5th Cir. 1976) (school board member); Headlee v. Franklin County Board of Elections, 368 F. Supp. 999, 1004 (S.D. Ohio 1973) (village legislative authority); McKinney v. Kaminsky, 340 F. Supp. 289, 296 (M.D.Ala. 1972) (county commissioner); Mogk v. City of Detroit, 335 F. Supp. 698, 701 (E.D.Mich. 1971) (city charter commissioner); Lucas v. Woodward, 240 Ga. 770, 775, 243 S.E.2d 28, 31 (1978) (county commissioner); Hall v. Miller, 584 S.W.2d 51, 56 (Ky.App. 1979) (mayor); contra Howlett v. Salish and Kootenai Tribes, 529 F.2d 233, 244 (9th Cir. 1976) (tri