Opinion
2014-01-29
In the Matter of Lisa BESSENT, respondent, v. Omar BESSENT, appellant. (Proceeding No. 1) In the Matter of Omar Bessent, appellant, v. Lisa Bessent, respondent. (Proceeding No. 2).
Steven Banks, New York, N.Y. (Lorraine Maddalo of counsel), for appellant. Raegan Johnston, Brooklyn, N.Y., for respondent.
Steven Banks, New York, N.Y. (Lorraine Maddalo of counsel), for appellant.Raegan Johnston, Brooklyn, N.Y., for respondent.
In related child custody and family offense proceedings, the husband appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of an order of fact-finding and disposition of the Supreme Court, Kings County (IDV Part) (Henry, J.), dated April 26, 2012, as, after a hearing, found that he committed certain family offenses within the meaning of Family Court Act § 812, and, inter alia, directed him to stay away from the wife for a period of two years.
ORDERED that the order of fact-finding and disposition is modified, on the law, by deleting the provision thereof finding that the husband committed the family offense of harassment in the second degree with respect to an incident occurring in November 2011; as so modified, the order of fact-finding and disposition is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
A family offense must be established by a fair preponderance of the evidence ( see Family Ct. Act § 832; Matter of Pearlman v. Pearlman, 78 A.D.3d 711, 712, 911 N.Y.S.2d 87). “The determination of whether a family offense was committed is a factual issue to be resolved by the [trial] [c]ourt, and that court's determination regarding the credibility of witnesses is entitled to great weight on appeal and will not be disturbed if supported by the record” ( Matter of Richardson v. Richardson, 80 A.D.3d 32, 43–44, 910 N.Y.S.2d 149; see Matter of King v. Edwards, 92 A.D.3d 783, 938 N.Y.S.2d 442).
Here, a fair preponderance of the credible evidence supports the Supreme Court's determination that the husband committed the family offenses of attempted assault in the third degree and harassment in the second degree. The husband's actions during incidents that occurred in November 2009, December 2009, January 2011, and March 2011 involved him throwing the wife onto a bed while she was pregnant, causing her to experience cramping and spotting, punching her in the forehead and squeezing her temple causing swelling, covering her nose and mouth causing a nosebleed, striking her on the mouth, and holding her by the throat ( see Penal Law §§ 110.00, 120.00, 240.26 [1]; Family Ct. Act § 812).
However, the Supreme Court improperly found that the husband committed the family offense of harassment in the second degree relating to an incident that occurred in November 2011, since that incident was not charged in the amended petition ( see Matter of Salazar v. Melendez, 97 A.D.3d 754, 755, 948 N.Y.S.2d 673; Matter of Czop v. Czop, 21 A.D.3d 958, 959, 801 N.Y.S.2d 63; Matter of Cavanaugh v. Madden, 298 A.D.2d 390, 392, 751 N.Y.S.2d 225).
The husband's remaining contentions are without merit. DILLON, J.P., LEVENTHAL, HALL and AUSTIN, JJ., concur.