Opinion
2014-02-13
Peluso & Touger, LLP, New York (Robert Moore of counsel), for appellants. Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz, LLP, New York (Rachael G. Ratner of counsel), for respondent.
Peluso & Touger, LLP, New York (Robert Moore of counsel), for appellants. Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz, LLP, New York (Rachael G. Ratner of counsel), for respondent.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Joan M. Kenney, J.), entered June 6, 2013, which granted petitioner a license to enter respondents' adjoining property in order to take steps to protect respondents' property during renovations to the facade and roof of petitioner's building, unanimously reversed, on the law, with costs, the order vacated, the petition denied, and the proceeding dismissed.
In determining whether or not to grant a license pursuant to Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law § 881, courts generally apply a standard of reasonableness ( see e.g. Mindel v. Phoenix Owners Corp., 210 A.D.2d 167, 620 N.Y.S.2d 359 [1st Dept.1994], lv. denied85 N.Y.2d 811, 631 N.Y.S.2d 287, 655 N.E.2d 400 [1995] ). Courts are required to balance the interests of the parties and should issue a license “when necessary, under reasonable conditions, and where the inconvenience to the adjacent property owner is relatively slight compared to the hardship of his neighbor if the license is refused” (Chase Manhattan Bank [Natl. Assn.] v. Broadway, Whitney Co., 57 Misc.2d 1091, 1095, 294 N.Y.S.2d 416 [Sup.Ct., Queens County 1968] ), affd. 24 N.Y.2d 927, 301 N.Y.S.2d 989, 249 N.E.2d 767 [1969].
Here, it is clear that petitioner has failed to make a showing as to the reasonableness and necessity of the scaffolding device referenced in the order, a “swing scaffold,” which would need to be attached to respondents' building. While the parties agree that a limited license for petitioner to protect respondents' property is reasonable, they sharply disagree over the extent of access for any other purpose. Until that dispute is resolved, the order was premature. GONZALEZ, P.J., SWEENY, RICHTER, MANZANET–DANIELS, CLARK, JJ., concur.