Opinion
2013-11-6
Christopher BASILE, appellant, v. Sherry WIGGS, respondent.
Richard A. Medina, New York, N.Y., for appellant.
In an action to recover damages for defamation, the plaintiff appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Jacobson, J.), dated May 9, 2012, as granted the defendant's cross motion to consolidate two actions, both entitled Basile v. Wiggs, pending in the same court under Index Nos. 17689/10 and 9974/11, respectively, and to change the venue of the consolidated action from Kings County to Westchester County.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
The plaintiff contends that the Supreme Court violated the doctrine of law of the case in granting the defendant's cross motion to consolidate two actions, both entitled Basile v. Wiggs, pending in the Supreme Court, Kings County, under Index Nos. 17689/10 and 9974/11, respectively, and to change the venue of the consolidated action from Kings County to Westchester County, because a prior order of the same court had denied the defendant's cross motion. However, to the extent that the court's determination may have violated the law of the case established by the prior order of the Supreme Court, this Court is not bound by the law of the case established by that order ( see Pincus v. Wells, 35 A.D.3d 569, 571, 826 N.Y.S.2d 423;*274Keith v. Schulman, 265 A.D.2d 380, 696 N.Y.S.2d 514;Padela v. Rosen & Weidberg, 200 A.D.2d 722, 607 N.Y.S.2d 89).
On the merits, that branch of the defendant's cross motion which was to consolidate the two actions was correctly granted, since common questions of law or fact exist, and the plaintiff failed to show that prejudice to a substantial right would result from consolidation ( see CPLR 602[a]; GAM Prop. Corp. v. Sorrento Lactalis, Inc., 41 A.D.3d 645, 646, 838 N.Y.S.2d 633;Dukhvalov v. Pshierer, 15 A.D.3d 334, 789 N.Y.S.2d 521). Moreover, under the circumstances of this case, change of venue of the consolidated action from Kings County to Westchester County was proper ( see Ingenito v. Wantagh Racket Sports, Inc., 47 A.D.3d 887, 887–888, 852 N.Y.S.2d 167;Padela v. Rosen & Weidberg, 200 A.D.2d at 724, 607 N.Y.S.2d 89).