Opinion
2015-09-16
Vitale and Levitt, P.C., Melville, N.Y. (Paul E. Levitt of counsel), for petitioner. Lamb & Barnosky, LLP, Melville, N.Y. (Alyson Mathews and Matthew J. Mehnert of counsel), for respondents Town of Riverhead and Town Board of the Town of Riverhead.
Vitale and Levitt, P.C., Melville, N.Y. (Paul E. Levitt of counsel), for petitioner. Lamb & Barnosky, LLP, Melville, N.Y. (Alyson Mathews and Matthew J. Mehnert of counsel), for respondents Town of Riverhead and Town Board of the Town of Riverhead.
Bee Ready Fishbein Hatter & Donovan, LLP, Mineola, N.Y. (Andrea Andrade of counsel), for respondent George Woodson, as Superintendent of the Riverhead Highway Department.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 to review a determination of the Town Board of the Town of Riverhead dated July 17, 2012, which adopted in part and rejected in part the recommendation of a hearing officer, made after a hearing pursuant to Civil Service Law § 75, finding the petitioner guilty of two charges of misconduct and/or insubordination, and terminated the petitioner's employment.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, the petition is denied, and the proceeding is dismissed on the merits, with one bill of costs to the respondents appearing separately and filing separate briefs.
Our review of an administrative determination in an employee disciplinary case made after a hearing pursuant to Civil Service Law § 75 is limited to considering whether the determination was supported by substantial evidence ( see Matter of Jeffery v. Israel, 109 A.D.3d 543, 544, 970 N.Y.S.2d 460; Matter of Guidarelli v. Israel, 105 A.D.3d 739, 740, 961 N.Y.S.2d 788). Here, the determination of the Town Board of the Town of Riverhead that the petitioner was guilty of two charges of misconduct and/or insubordination was supported by substantial evidence ( see Matter of Jeffery v. Israel, 109 A.D.3d at 544, 970 N.Y.S.2d 460).
We may set aside an administrative penalty only if it “ ‘is so disproportionate to the offense as to be shocking to one's sense of fairness,’ thus constituting an abuse of discretion as a matter of law” ( Matter of Waldren v. Town of Islip, 6 N.Y.3d 735, 736, 810 N.Y.S.2d 408, 843 N.E.2d 1148, quoting Matter of Pell v. Board of Educ. of Union Free School Dist. No. 1 of Towns of Scarsdale & Mamaroneck, Westchester County, 34 N.Y.2d 222, 233, 356 N.Y.S.2d 833, 313 N.E.2d 321; see Matter of Guidarelli v. Israel, 105 A.D.3d at 740, 961 N.Y.S.2d 788). Here, the penalty of dismissal is not so disproportionate to the offenses as to be shocking to one's sense of fairness ( see Matter of Jeffery v. Israel, 109 A.D.3d at 544, 970 N.Y.S.2d 460; Matter of Guidarelli v. Israel, 105 A.D.3d at 740, 961 N.Y.S.2d 788), especially in light of the petitioner's prior disciplinary record. BALKIN, J.P., AUSTIN, SGROI and LaSALLE, JJ., concur.