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Aguilar v. State

Supreme Court of Indiana
May 11, 2005
827 N.E.2d 31 (Ind. 2005)

Summary

holding that the defendant had time to cool off from an altercation when the defendant killed the victim several hours waited several hours after the altercation

Summary of this case from Schaefer v. State

Opinion

No. 49S05-0503-CR-125.

May 11, 2005.

Appeal from the Superior Court, Marion County, Jane Magnus-Stinson, J.

Janice L. Stevens, Indianapolis, IN, Attorney for Appellant.

Steve Carter, Attorney General of Indiana, Cynthia L. Ploughe, Deputy Attorney General, Attorneys for Appellee.


ON PETITION TO TRANSFER FROM THE INDIANA COURT OF APPEALS, NO. 49A05-0307-CR-370.


The Indiana Court of Appeals affirmed Aguilar's conviction for murder but granted Aguilar's Petition For Rehearing and remanded to the trial court for resentencing.

Background

Arturo Aguilar was convicted of murder and sentenced to the presumptive term of 55 years, plus 10 additional years for aggravating circumstances. See Ind. Code § 35-50-2-3.

On appeal, Aguilar's "Brief Of Defendant/Appellant" and "Reply Brief of Defendant/Appellant" challenged his conviction but made no challenge to his sentence. On July 9, 2004, the Court of Appeals affirmed his conviction. Aguilar v. State, 811 N.E.2d 476, 479 (Ind.Ct.App. 2004).

On July 19, 2004, Aguilar filed a Petition For Rehearing contending his sentence should be vacated because it violated Blakely v. Washington, ___ U.S. ___, 124 S.Ct. 2531, 159 L.Ed.2d 403 (2004). On January 18, 2005, the Court of Appeals granted his Petition For Rehearing and remanded to the trial court for resentencing. Aguilar v. State, 820 N.E.2d 762 (Ind.Ct.App. 2005). The State thereafter filed a Petition To Transfer, which we granted on March 24, 2005.

Discussion

In Smylie v. State, 823 N.E.2d 679 (Ind. 2005), we set forth parameters under which an appellant can raise a Blakely claim for the first time on appeal even if the appellant did not preserve such a claim by making an appropriate objection in the trial court. However, we held that "those defendants who did not appeal their sentence at all will have forfeited any Blakely claim." Id. at 691. Aguilar did not appeal his sentence; rather, his only sentencing challenge came after the Court of Appeals issued its decision on the single, non-sentencing issue he raised. Therefore, Aguilar is not entitled to relief under Smylie.

Conclusion

We summarily affirm, see App. R. 58(A)(2), the Court of Appeals' principal opinion affirming Aguilar's conviction, see Aguilar, 811 N.E.2d 476. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

All justices concur.


Summaries of

Aguilar v. State

Supreme Court of Indiana
May 11, 2005
827 N.E.2d 31 (Ind. 2005)

holding that the defendant had time to cool off from an altercation when the defendant killed the victim several hours waited several hours after the altercation

Summary of this case from Schaefer v. State

stating that the Blakely claim was not available because appellant failed to make any challenge to the sentence until after the Court of Appeals had issued a ruling on the merits

Summary of this case from Kincaid v. State
Case details for

Aguilar v. State

Case Details

Full title:Arturo AGUILAR, Appellant (Defendant below), v. STATE of Indiana, Appellee…

Court:Supreme Court of Indiana

Date published: May 11, 2005

Citations

827 N.E.2d 31 (Ind. 2005)

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Id. Once more, in Aguilar v. State, 820 N.E.2d 762, 763 (Ind.Ct.App. 2005), decision on reh'g, trans.…

Schaefer v. State

Even if the events were provoking, we also look at whether there was a sufficient period after the allegedly…