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Adam v. State

State of Texas in the Eleventh Court of Appeals
Jul 9, 2020
No. 11-19-00328-CR (Tex. App. Jul. 9, 2020)

Opinion

No. 11-19-00328-CR

07-09-2020

JACOB PAUL ADAM, Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee


On Appeal from the 106th District Court Dawson County, Texas
Trial Court Cause No. 17-7745

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Appellant, Jacob Paul Adam, pleaded guilty to the second-degree felony offense of burglary of a habitation. Pursuant to the terms of the plea agreement, the trial court deferred a finding of guilt, placed Appellant on community supervision for five years, and ordered Appellant to pay restitution in the amount of $1,700. Subsequently, the State filed an application to adjudicate Appellant's guilt. The trial court held a hearing on the State's application, found the allegations in the State's application to be true, adjudicated Appellant's guilt, and assessed his punishment at confinement for ten years. We modify the trial court's judgment to delete the restitution, and we affirm as modified.

Appellant's court-appointed counsel has filed a motion to withdraw. The motion is supported by a brief in which counsel professionally and conscientiously examines the record and applicable law and states that he has concluded that the appeal is frivolous and without merit. Counsel has provided Appellant with a copy of the brief, a copy of the motion to withdraw, an explanatory letter, and a copy of both the reporter's record and the clerk's record. Counsel advised Appellant of his right to review the record and file a response to counsel's brief. Counsel also advised Appellant of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review in order to seek review by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. See TEX. R. APP. P. 68. Court-appointed counsel has complied with the requirements of Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967); Kelly v. State, 436 S.W.3d 313 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014); In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008); and Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991).

Appellant has not filed a pro se response to counsel's Anders brief. Following the procedures outlined in Anders and Schulman, we have independently reviewed the record, and we agree that the appeal is without merit. We note that proof of one violation of the terms and conditions of community supervision is sufficient to support revocation. Smith v. State, 286 S.W.3d 333, 342 (Tex. Crim. App. 2009). Furthermore, absent a void judgment, issues relating to an original plea proceeding may not be raised in a subsequent appeal from the revocation of community supervision and adjudication of guilt. Jordan v. State, 54 S.W.3d 783, 785-86 (Tex. Crim. App. 2001); Manuel v. State, 994 S.W.2d 658, 661-62 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999). Based upon our review of the record, we agree with counsel that no arguable grounds for appeal exist.

We note that Appellant has a right to file a petition for discretionary review pursuant to Rule 68 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure.

We conclude, however, that the judgment contains a nonreversible error. There is a variation between the oral pronouncement of sentence and the written judgment adjudicating guilt. The written judgment includes restitution of $1,700. When the trial court assessed Appellant's punishment and orally pronounced the sentence in open court, the trial court did not mention restitution. The trial court was required to pronounce the sentence in Appellant's presence. See TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 42.03 (West Supp. 2019); Taylor v. State, 131 S.W.3d 497, 500 (Tex. Crim. App. 2004). When there is a variation between the oral pronouncement of sentence and the written judgment, the oral pronouncement controls. Coffey v. State, 979 S.W.2d 326, 328-29 (Tex. Crim. App. 1998); see also Taylor, 131 S.W.3d at 500-02 (explaining the distinction between regular community supervision, in which sentence is imposed but suspended when a defendant is placed on community supervision, and deferred-adjudication community supervision, in which the adjudication of guilt and the imposition of sentence are deferred). Because the trial court did not mention any restitution when it orally pronounced Appellant's sentence and because we have the necessary information for reformation, we modify the trial court's judgment adjudicating guilt to delete the restitution. See Cerna v. State, No. 11-14-00363-CR, 2015 WL 3918259, at *2 (Tex. App.—Eastland June 25, 2015, no pet.) (per curiam) (mem. op., not designated for publication); Alexander v. State, 301 S.W.3d 361, 364 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2009, no pet.); see also Taylor, 131 S.W.3d at 502.

We grant counsel's motion to withdraw; modify the judgment adjudicating guilt so as to delete the $1,700 in restitution; and, as modified, affirm the judgment of the trial court.

PER CURIAM July 9, 2020 Do not publish. See TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b). Panel consists of: Bailey, C.J.,
Stretcher, J., and Wright, S.C.J. Willson, J., not participating.

Jim R. Wright, Senior Chief Justice (Retired), Court of Appeals, 11th District of Texas at Eastland, sitting by assignment.


Summaries of

Adam v. State

State of Texas in the Eleventh Court of Appeals
Jul 9, 2020
No. 11-19-00328-CR (Tex. App. Jul. 9, 2020)
Case details for

Adam v. State

Case Details

Full title:JACOB PAUL ADAM, Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee

Court:State of Texas in the Eleventh Court of Appeals

Date published: Jul 9, 2020

Citations

No. 11-19-00328-CR (Tex. App. Jul. 9, 2020)