Opinion
No. 2020-01333 Index No. 1420/17
01-18-2023
Kriss & Feuerstein, LLP, New York, NY (Jerold C. Feuerstein, Michael J. Bonneville, Michael V. Capellupo, and Brenden D. Mahoney of counsel), for appellants.
Kriss & Feuerstein, LLP, New York, NY (Jerold C. Feuerstein, Michael J. Bonneville, Michael V. Capellupo, and Brenden D. Mahoney of counsel), for appellants.
MARK C. DILLON, J.P. VALERIE BRATHWAITE NELSON ROBERT J. MILLER JOSEPH J. MALTESE, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER
In an action, inter alia, to recover damages for breach of contract, the defendants appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (David B. Vaughan, J.), dated December 6, 2019. The order granted that branch of the plaintiffs' motion which was for a preliminary injunction.
ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law and in the exercise of discretion, with costs, and that branch of the plaintiffs' motion which was for a preliminary injunction is denied.
Generally, the decision to grant or deny a preliminary injunction lies in the sound discretion of the Supreme Court (see Congregation Erech Shai Bais Yosef, Inc. v Werzberger, 189 A.D.3d 1165, 1167; Matter of Goldfarb v Ramapo, 167 A.D.3d 1009, 1010). "Although the purpose of a preliminary injunction is to preserve the status quo pending a trial, the remedy is considered a drastic one, which should be used sparingly" (Soundview Cinemas, Inc. v AC I Soundview, LLC, 149 A.D.3d 1121, 1123; see Matter of Armanida Realty Corp. v Town of Oyster Bay, 126 A.D.3d 894, 894). "To be entitled to a preliminary injunction, a movant must establish (1) a probability of success on the merits, (2) a danger of irreparable injury in the absence of an injunction, and (3) a balance of the equities in the movant's favor" (Congregation Erech Shai Bais Yosef, Inc. v Werzberger, 189 A.D.3d at 1166-1167 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Sarker v Das, 203 A.D.3d 973, 974).
Here, since the plaintiffs failed to demonstrate a likelihood of success on the merits, the Supreme Court improvidently exercised its discretion in granting that branch of the plaintiffs' motion which was for a preliminary injunction (see Minzer v Minzer, 206 A.D.3d 721, 724; Sarker v Das, 203 A.D.3d at 975).
DILLON, J.P., BRATHWAITE NELSON, MILLER and MALTESE, JJ., concur.