Chevron U.S.A. v. Natural Res. Def. Council

Holding that courts "must give effect to the unambiguously expressed intent of Congress"

Litton Financial Printing Division v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd.

Holding that where a court must determine the validity of an arbitration agreement, it "cannot avoid that duty" just because the court must decide an issue on the merits

Bill Johnson's Restaurants, Inc. v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd.

Holding that the NLRB could not bar an employer from pursuing a well-grounded lawsuit for damages under state law

Morton v. Ruiz

Holding that “[t]he power of an administrative agency to administer a congressionally created and funded program necessarily requires the formulation of policy and the making of rules to fill any gap left, implicitly or explicitly, by Congress” but noting that “[n]o matter how rational or consistent with congressional intent a particular decision might be, [such decision] cannot be made on an ad hoc basis ...”

Buell v. Mitchell

Holding that "a petitioner cannot circumvent the exhaustion requirement by failing to comply with state procedural rules" (quoting Coleman v. Mitchell, 244 F.3d 533, 538 (6th Cir. 2001) )

Hortonville Dist. v. Hortonville Ed. Assn

Holding that the school board was impartial enough to provide an adequate termination hearing for group of public school teachers

United States v. Darby

Holding that a federal law prohibiting shipment of goods made by children was Constitutional, because the Tenth Amendment was merely a reminder that “all is retained which has not been surrendered”

United States v. Morgan

Holding that the Secretary of Agriculture should not have been ordered to testify "regarding the process by which he reached the conclusions of his [stockyard market rate-setting] order, including the manner and extent of his study of the record and his consultation with subordinates"

Chamber of Commerce of the United States v. Brown

Holding preempted two provisions of a California statute where the provisions precluded the use of state funds “to assist, promote, or deter union organizing”

Lehnert v. Ferris Faculty Assn

Holding that the union "bears the burden of proving the proportion of chargeable expenses to total expenses"

Section 455 - Disqualification of justice, judge, or magistrate judge

Setting forth standards of recusal

Section 451 - Definitions

Defining "court of the United States"

Section 462 - Purposes for establishment of trusteeship

Providing that trusteeships be imposed “over a subordinate body” only in keeping with the labor organization's constitution and bylaws

Section 1132 - Scope